Breed guide

Saint Bernard: healthy weight & calories

A healthy adult Saint Bernard usually weighs 54 to 82 kg (119 to 180.8 lb). That is a wide range because frame size varies a lot even within one breed, so how they feel under your hands matters more than the number alone.

Daily calories by activity level

Estimated for a Saint Bernard at 68 kg, a healthy weight in the middle of the breed range. Resting energy is 70 × weight0.75 kcal; the multiplier below scales it up for how much they move and whether they are desexed.

ActivityDesexedEntire
Mostly restsa few short potty walks 1,989 kcal 2,321 kcal
Short daily walks20 to 30 minutes total 2,321 kcal 2,652 kcal
Active most days45 to 60 minutes, some play 2,652 kcal 2,984 kcal
Very activeruns, hikes or dog sport 2,984 kcal 3,315 kcal

Puppies get roughly twice their resting energy while growing, about 3,315 kcal a day at this weight, but puppy needs change every few weeks so this is a starting point, not a fixed number. Seniors typically need about 10% less than an adult at the same activity level.

Good to know for a Saint Bernard

Giant breeds age faster, with seniors from about 6 years, and extra weight loads joints that are already working hard. Keep exercise steady and low impact, and avoid repeated jumping.

Why the weight matters

Studies of dogs a similar size to a Saint Bernard found overweight dogs had a shorter median life span than lean ones, by 0.3 to 0.6 years (Salt et al. 2019). That is an association from observational data, not a promise, but it is one of the largest studies of its kind.

Get their exact numbers

This page gives a breed-level estimate. For portions in grams, a calorie target adjusted for your dog's own age, activity and desexed status, and a 7-day activity plan, take the free 60-second check.

Check Saint Bernard free →

How much should a Saint Bernard weigh?

A healthy adult Saint Bernard typically weighs 54 to 82 kg (119 to 180.8 lb). Frame size varies a lot within a breed, so body condition (can you feel the ribs?) matters more than the number on the scale.

How many calories does a Saint Bernard need a day?

A desexed adult Saint Bernard at a healthy weight typically needs roughly 2,321 kcal a day with short daily walks, more if they are very active or not desexed, less if they mostly rest. Use the calculator below for a number tailored to your dog.

Similar breeds: Boerboel, Neapolitan Mastiff, Mastiff

Also see: the dog calorie calculator · is my dog overweight? · all breeds

This is an estimate, not a diagnosis. Talk to your vet before changing your dog's diet or exercise. How we work this out